feat(chart-realtime): v0.3.0 — dirty flag render, targetFps=30, iOS targets, KDoc, README

- Dirty-flag render: dataVersion counter in RealtimeChartState, skip Canvas draw
  when no new data since last frame (zero GPU work when sensor idle)
- targetFps=30 default in ChartConfig (pass null for max display refresh rate)
- iOS targets: iosX64, iosArm64, iosSimulatorArm64 + Platform.ios.kt actual
- KDoc: RealtimeChart params, dataVersion, ChartConfig.targetFps, LodMode entries,
  AxisLabelMode entries
- README: fixed Maven coords, added LoD/AxisLabels/Material3 sections, updated
  feature list and performance notes
- Tests: RealtimeChartStateTest (17 tests, dataVersion + signal lifecycle)

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
dtrentin 2026-05-21 11:11:37 +02:00
parent 99f7ee1252
commit 73bbd9ddec
12 changed files with 479 additions and 145 deletions

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@ -2,123 +2,70 @@
## Overview
Build a standalone KMP real-time chart module from scaffold to polished publishable library. Six phases: module setup → core data structures → state API → rendering engine → demo validation → polish. Phases 2+3 parallelizable; Phase 4 is the critical path.
KMP real-time chart library. Six phases v0.1.0 MVP shipped; v0.2.0 polish shipped.
## Current Milestone
## Milestones
**v0.1.0 — MVP**
Status: Not started
Phases: 0 of 6 complete
## Phases
| Phase | Name | Plans | Status | Completed |
|-------|------|-------|--------|-----------|
| 1 | Module Scaffold | 2 | Not started | - |
| 2 | Buffer + LoD | 2 | Not started | - |
| 3 | State API | 2 | Not started | - |
| 4 | Render Engine | 3 | Not started | - |
| 5 | Demo App | 1 | Not started | - |
| 6 | Polish + Docs | 2 | Not started | - |
## Phase Details
### Phase 1: Module Scaffold
**Goal:** Buildable KMP module structure + Gradle config ready for code
**Depends on:** Nothing
**Research:** Unlikely (standard KMP module setup)
**Scope:**
- KMP module `:chart-realtime` with commonMain / androidMain
- Version catalog entries (Compose, coroutines, kotlin.test)
- Demo app module `:app` depending on `:chart-realtime`
- Empty placeholder classes to confirm build passes
**Plans:**
- [ ] 01-01: KMP module + Gradle + version catalog
- [ ] 01-02: Demo app module + dependency wiring
### Phase 2: Buffer + LoD
**Goal:** Core data structures fully tested — CircularBuffer and LodDecimator
**Depends on:** Phase 1 (module builds)
**Research:** Unlikely (known algorithms)
**Scope:**
- `CircularBuffer` — pre-allocated FloatArray[timestamp, value], lock-free write, indexed read
- `LodDecimator` — min/max envelope per pixel column, O(n) single pass
- Unit tests for both (edge cases: empty, full, wrap-around, single point, fewer pts than pixels)
**Plans:**
- [ ] 02-01: CircularBuffer implementation + tests
- [ ] 02-02: LodDecimator implementation + tests
### Phase 3: State API
**Goal:** Public API surface complete — RealtimeChartState usable by consumers
**Depends on:** Phase 2 (CircularBuffer ready)
**Research:** Unlikely
**Scope:**
- `ChartConfig` data class (xWindowSeconds, yRange, t0, targetFps, maxBufferSeconds)
- `SignalConfig` data class (name, color, strokeWidth, visible)
- `YRange` sealed class (Auto, Fixed)
- `T0` sealed class (FirstSample, Fixed)
- `RealtimeChartState` — holds N CircularBuffers, addSignal/removeSignal, push(), collectFrom()
**Plans:**
- [ ] 03-01: Config models + sealed classes
- [ ] 03-02: RealtimeChartState + Flow collector
### Phase 4: Render Engine
**Goal:** Chart renders correctly at 200Hz with stable axes and smooth frame rate
**Depends on:** Phase 2 (LoD) + Phase 3 (State)
**Research:** Unlikely (Canvas API known)
**Scope:**
- `RenderLoop` — withFrameNanos, targetFps throttle, reads state snapshot
- `AxisRenderer` — X/Y gridlines, tick interval math, labels (DrawScope)
- `SignalRenderer` — FloatArray path build from LodDecimator output, drawLines
- `RealtimeChart()` composable — assembles all renderers, exposes ChartConfig + RealtimeChartState
**Plans:**
- [ ] 04-01: RenderLoop + AxisRenderer
- [ ] 04-02: SignalRenderer + path building
- [ ] 04-03: RealtimeChart composable integration
### Phase 5: Demo App
**Goal:** Running Android app proves 200Hz+ with 5+ signals without frame drops
**Depends on:** Phase 4 (rendering complete)
**Research:** Unlikely
**Scope:**
- Simulated sensor data source (coroutine emitting at 200Hz)
- 5 signals with distinct colors on single chart
- ChartConfig controls: xWindow, yRange mode, signal toggle
- Verify ≥55fps sustained via Android Studio profiler
**Plans:**
- [ ] 05-01: Demo app with 5-signal 200Hz simulation
### Phase 6: Polish + Docs
**Goal:** Publishable library with Material3 theming and minimal API docs
**Depends on:** Phase 5 (demo validated)
**Research:** Unlikely
**Scope:**
- Material3 default colors/typography for axis labels
- ChartTheme override support
- KDoc on all public API surface
- README with usage example (3-line integration)
- Maven local publish config
**Plans:**
- [ ] 06-01: Material3 theming + ChartTheme
- [ ] 06-02: KDoc + README + publish config
| Milestone | Version | Status | Completed |
|-----------|---------|--------|-----------|
| v0.1.0 MVP | 0.1.0 | ✓ Shipped | 2026-05-20 |
| v0.2.0 Polish | 0.5.0-SNAPSHOT | ✓ Shipped | 2026-05-21 |
| v0.3.0 (TBD) | - | Not started | - |
---
*Roadmap created: 2026-05-20*
## v0.1.0 — MVP (SHIPPED)
Status: ✓ Complete
Phases: 6 of 6 complete
### Phases
| Phase | Name | Status | Completed |
|-------|------|--------|-----------|
| 1 | Module Scaffold | ✓ Done | 2026-05-20 |
| 2 | Buffer + LoD | ✓ Done | 2026-05-20 |
| 3 | State API | ✓ Done | 2026-05-20 |
| 4 | Render Engine | ✓ Done | 2026-05-20 |
| 5 | Demo App | ✓ Done | 2026-05-20 |
| 6 | Polish + Docs | ✓ Done | 2026-05-20 |
Delivered: CircularBuffer, LodDecimator, RealtimeChart composable, basic AxisRenderer.
---
## v0.2.0 — Polish (SHIPPED as v0.5.0-SNAPSHOT)
Status: ✓ Complete
Summary: .paul/phases/v0.2.0-plan-SUMMARY.md
### Delivered
- TieredBuffer (3-tier 1h ring buffer, MIN_MAX binning, zero-alloc)
- LodMode enum (MIN_MAX, LTTB) — MEAN removed
- LTTB render-time decimation (O(n) Largest-Triangle-Three-Buckets)
- AxisLabelMode (INSIDE/BESIDE/HIDDEN) with chartLeft/chartBottom insets
- T0-relative X-axis timestamps with mm:ss/hh:mm:ss formatting, negative support
- Material3 dynamic theming (light/dark, wallpaper-based, API 31+)
- Camera cutout / edge-to-edge support
- Sensor domain layer (Clean Architecture)
- Koin 4.0.0 DI wiring
- Package rename: eu.henesis → dev.dtrentin
- Git remote: ssh://git@3nt-git.duckdns.org:222/davide.trentin/KMPCharts.git
- Sensor rate cap: 200Hz (5_000μs)
---
## v0.3.0 — Potential Scope (TBD)
| Item | Effort | Priority |
|------|--------|----------|
| Dirty flag render (skip frame if no new data) | S | High — thermal |
| targetFps=30 default | S | High — thermal |
| KDoc on public API surface | M | Medium |
| README with integration example | S | Medium |
| Publish to Maven Central / GitHub Packages | M | Low |
| iOS expect/actual (beyond currentTimeMs) | L | Future |
---
*Roadmap updated: 2026-05-21*

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@ -2,28 +2,28 @@
## Project Reference
See: .paul/PROJECT.md (updated 2026-05-20)
See: .paul/PROJECT.md (updated 2026-05-21)
**Core value:** Android devs plot 200Hz+ multi-signal sensor data without frame drops
**Current focus:** v0.2.0 — Phase 4 LOD scratch optimization (deferred)
**Current focus:** v0.3.0 IN PROGRESS — dirty flag render + targetFps=30 shipped
## Current Position
Milestone: v0.2.0
Phase: 3 of 4 — In Progress
Milestone: v0.2.0-polish
Phase: 6 of 6 — Complete
Plan: .paul/phases/v0.2.0-plan.md
Status: In Progress
Last activity: 2026-05-20 — Phases 1-3 complete + build green. rememberMaterialChartTheme(), axis text labels (TextMeasurer), dynamic xWindowSeconds param, theme param on RealtimeChart. Fix: added compose.material3 to commonMain deps.
Status: Complete
Last activity: 2026-05-21 — dirty flag render, targetFps=30, 17 unit tests, KDoc, README, iOS targets (iosX64/iosArm64/iosSimulatorArm64) + Platform.ios.kt actual.
Progress:
- Milestone: [██████████] 100%
- Phase 6: [██████████] 100%
- v0.1.0 milestone: [██████████] 100% SHIPPED
- v0.2.0 milestone: [██████████] 100% SHIPPED
## Loop Position
```
PLAN ──▶ APPLY ──▶ UNIFY
✓ ✓ ✓ [v0.1.0 SHIPPED]
✓ ✓ ✓ [v0.2.0 SHIPPED — v0.5.0-SNAPSHOT]
```
## Accumulated Context
@ -34,28 +34,38 @@ PLAN ──▶ APPLY ──▶ UNIFY
|----------|-------|--------|
| Canvas custom rendering (no lib) | Init | Core architecture |
| Render/data decoupled withFrameNanos | Init | RenderLoop design |
| LoD min/max decimation | Init | SignalRenderer calls LodDecimator |
| compose.foundation added to commonMain deps | Phase 4 | Canvas + Modifier.background require it |
| iOS deferred | Init | commonMain only, no expect/actual beyond currentTimeMs |
| TieredBuffer over flat ring | v0.2.0 | O(N×constant) memory, 20+ signals |
| MIN_MAX tier binning (not MEAN) | v0.2.0 | Composable, no artifacts at tier boundaries |
| MEAN removed from LodMode | v0.2.0 | Cleaner API, no synthetic values |
| LodDecimator as class (pre-alloc scratch) | v0.2.0 | Zero GC at render time |
| Sensor cap 200Hz (5_000μs) | v0.2.0 | Thermal/battery optimization |
| Package dev.dtrentin | v0.2.0 | Personal project, not company |
| iOS targets shipped | v0.3.0 | iosX64/iosArm64/iosSimulatorArm64 + Platform.ios.kt |
### Deferred Issues
| Issue | Origin | Effort | Revisit |
|-------|--------|--------|---------|
| LodDecimator scratch array allocation per frame | Phase 2 | M | v0.2.0 |
| Double snapshot per frame in RealtimeChart | Phase 4 | M | v0.2.0 |
| Axis text labels | Phase 4 | M | v0.2.0 — needs TextMeasurer |
| iOS support | Init | L | Future milestone |
| ~~Dirty flag render (skip frame if no new data)~~ | v0.2.0 | S | ✓ v0.3.0 |
| ~~targetFps=30 default~~ | v0.2.0 | S | ✓ v0.3.0 |
| ~~iOS expect/actual beyond currentTimeMs~~ | Init | L | ✓ v0.3.0 |
| ~~KDoc on public API surface~~ | v0.2.0 | M | ✓ v0.3.0 |
| ~~README with integration example~~ | v0.2.0 | S | ✓ v0.3.0 |
| Publish to Maven Central / GitHub Packages | v0.2.0 | M | v0.3.0 |
### Blockers/Concerns
None.
## Session Continuity
Last session: 2026-05-20
Stopped at: Phases 1-5 complete. 16 tests pass.
Next action: Phase 6 — 06-01 ChartTheme + Material3, 06-02 KDoc + README + publish config
Resume context: All source in chart-realtime/commonMain; demo app in app/
Last session: 2026-05-21
Stopped at: v0.2.0 complete. All AC pass. Git pushed to remote.
Next action: Define v0.3.0 scope (dirty flag render, targetFps=30, KDoc, publish)
Resume context:
- Library: AndroidCharts/chart-realtime, published dev.dtrentin:chart-realtime:0.5.0-SNAPSHOT to mavenLocal
- App: AndroidChartsApp consuming library, builds clean
- Remote: ssh://git@3nt-git.duckdns.org:222/davide.trentin/KMPCharts.git
- Package: dev.dtrentin.chart
---
*STATE.md — Updated after every significant action*

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@ -0,0 +1,159 @@
---
phase: v0.2.0-polish
plan: v0.2.0
subsystem: chart-realtime
tags: [kmp, compose, canvas, buffer, lod, tiered-buffer, lttb, min-max, axis, material3]
requires:
- phase: v0.1.0-mvp
provides: CircularBuffer, LodDecimator, RealtimeChart composable, basic AxisRenderer
provides:
- TieredBuffer (3-tier 1h ring buffer, MIN_MAX binning, zero-alloc)
- LodMode enum (MIN_MAX, LTTB)
- LTTB render-time decimation
- AxisLabelMode (INSIDE/BESIDE/HIDDEN) with chartLeft/chartBottom insets
- T0-relative X-axis timestamps with mm:ss/hh:mm:ss formatting
- Material3 dynamic theming (light/dark, wallpaper-based)
- Camera cutout / edge-to-edge support
- Sensor domain layer (Clean Architecture)
- Koin DI wiring
- Package: dev.dtrentin.chart
- Git repository on ssh://3nt-git.duckdns.org:222/davide.trentin/KMPCharts.git
affects: [future iOS target, future persistence layer]
tech-stack:
added: [koin-4.0.0, kotlinx-coroutines-android, androidx-lifecycle-runtime-compose]
patterns: [TieredBuffer hot-path write, MIN_MAX composable decimation, LodDecimator as class with pre-alloc scratch]
key-files:
created:
- chart-realtime/src/commonMain/kotlin/dev/dtrentin/chart/buffer/TieredBuffer.kt
- chart-realtime/src/commonMain/kotlin/dev/dtrentin/chart/model/LodMode.kt
- chart-realtime/src/commonMain/kotlin/dev/dtrentin/chart/model/AxisLabelMode.kt
- sensor-domain/src/commonMain/kotlin/dev/dtrentin/sensor/domain/
modified:
- chart-realtime/src/commonMain/kotlin/dev/dtrentin/chart/buffer/LodDecimator.kt
- chart-realtime/src/commonMain/kotlin/dev/dtrentin/chart/buffer/CircularBuffer.kt
- chart-realtime/src/commonMain/kotlin/dev/dtrentin/chart/render/AxisRenderer.kt
- chart-realtime/src/commonMain/kotlin/dev/dtrentin/chart/render/SignalRenderer.kt
- chart-realtime/src/commonMain/kotlin/dev/dtrentin/chart/RealtimeChart.kt
- chart-realtime/src/commonMain/kotlin/dev/dtrentin/chart/RealtimeChartState.kt
- chart-realtime/src/commonMain/kotlin/dev/dtrentin/chart/model/ChartConfig.kt
- chart-realtime/src/commonMain/kotlin/dev/dtrentin/chart/model/ChartTheme.kt
key-decisions:
- "TieredBuffer over flat ring: O(signals × constant) memory, scales to 20+ signals"
- "MIN_MAX binning for tiers: composable operation, zero visual discontinuity at boundaries"
- "MEAN removed: introduces values never in raw signal, disinformation for sensor data"
- "LodDecimator as class: pre-alloc scratch arrays, zero GC at render time"
- "Sensor rate capped at 200Hz: thermal/battery optimization"
- "Package dev.dtrentin: personal project, not company"
patterns-established:
- "MIN_MAX composability: MIN(bin_mins)=global_MIN across tier boundaries"
- "TieredBuffer snapshot always time-sorted: tier2→tier1→tier0 with tier0Start=max(windowStart,tier0Boundary)"
- "Render arrays pre-alloc in RealtimeChart via remember { }, zero alloc per frame"
duration: ~8h (multi-session)
started: 2026-05-20T00:00:00Z
completed: 2026-05-21T00:00:00Z
---
# v0.2.0 Plan Summary
**chart-realtime KMP library rebuilt from scratch: TieredBuffer (1h/20-signal), LTTB+MIN_MAX LoD, axis labels with INSIDE/BESIDE/HIDDEN modes, Material3 dynamic theming, Clean Architecture sensor domain — shipped as v0.5.0-SNAPSHOT.**
## Performance
| Metric | Value |
|--------|-------|
| Duration | ~8h multi-session |
| Started | 2026-05-20 |
| Completed | 2026-05-21 |
| Versions shipped | 0.2.0→0.3.0→0.4.0→0.4.1→0.5.0-SNAPSHOT |
| Git commits | 3 (initial + 2 incremental) |
| Files modified | 20+ |
## Acceptance Criteria Results
| Criterion | Status | Notes |
|-----------|--------|-------|
| Axis text labels visible | Pass | AxisRenderer TextMeasurer, INSIDE/BESIDE/HIDDEN modes |
| Dynamic X-window from UI | Pass | Slider 23600s, StateFlow, MAX_BUFFER_SECONDS=3600 |
| Material3 theme compliance | Pass | rememberMaterialChartTheme(), dynamic color API 31+ |
| User-decided signal colors | Pass | SignalConfig.color, ChartTheme separate |
| Camera cutout / edge-to-edge | Pass | enableEdgeToEdge() + Scaffold innerPadding |
| 1h data support without OOM | Pass | TieredBuffer ~18MB for 6 signals |
| No tier boundary visual artifact | Pass | MIN_MAX composable + tier0 lower-bound fix |
| LodDecimator zero-alloc | Pass | Class with pre-alloc scratch arrays |
| Negative X-axis values | Pass | formatTimeSec handles negative elapsed time |
| Sensor rate cap 200Hz | Pass | SensorRepositoryImpl 5_000μs |
| Package renamed dev.dtrentin | Pass | eu.henesis → dev.dtrentin everywhere |
| Remote git repository | Pass | ssh://3nt-git.duckdns.org:222/davide.trentin/KMPCharts.git |
## Accomplishments
- **TieredBuffer**: 3-tier ring buffer (tier0=5min@200Hz, tier1=10min@10Hz MIN_MAX, tier2=45min@1Hz MIN_MAX). ~18MB for 6 signals vs 259MB naive flat at 1000Hz assumption
- **MIN_MAX composability**: tier boundary artifacts eliminated. MIN(tier_mins)=global_MIN mathematically proven. MEAN removed as inherently dishonest for raw sensor data
- **LTTB algorithm**: O(n) Largest-Triangle-Three-Buckets in LodDecimator. Preserves peaks, smooth trend line, better than mean without signal distortion
- **Axis overhaul**: INSIDE/BESIDE/HIDDEN modes, chartLeft/chartBottom insets, T0-relative timestamps (mm:ss/hh:mm:ss), scientific notation for |y|<0.01 or >1e5, negative values, grid toggle
## Deviations from v0.2.0 Plan
| Type | Count | Description |
|------|-------|-------------|
| Scope additions | 15+ | All features beyond Material3/axis/xWindow/scratch |
| Auto-fixed bugs | 8 | Tier boundary, LTTB samplePtr, X label sticky, Y label clipping, LoD path unravel, etc. |
| Deferred | 1 | iOS expect/actual — still commonMain only |
**Key deviations:**
- Phase 4 (scratch optimization): addressed differently — LodDecimator converted from `object` to `class` with pre-allocated instance fields, not param-passing as planned
- CircularBuffer replaced by TieredBuffer at storage level: larger scope than originally planned
- MEAN LodMode added then removed in same milestone after analysis showed it was harmful
## Key Decisions
| Decision | Rationale | Impact |
|----------|-----------|--------|
| TieredBuffer over flat ring | O(N×constant) memory, scales to 20+ signals at any rate | Core buffer architecture |
| MIN_MAX tier binning | Composable: MIN(mins)=global_MIN, no artifacts | Eliminates tier discontinuity |
| MEAN removed from LodMode | Introduces synthetic values never in raw signal | Cleaner API, honest visualization |
| Sensor cap 200Hz not FASTEST | Thermal/battery optimization, 200Hz exceeds visual need | Reduces CPU interrupts 4-10× |
| dev.dtrentin namespace | Personal project, not company IP | Package identity |
## Bugs Fixed
| Bug | Root Cause | Fix |
|-----|-----------|-----|
| TieredBuffer tier artifact | tier0 snapshot lacked `ts >= tier0BoundaryMs` filter → double-inclusion → col-sort broken | Added `tier0Start = maxOf(windowStart, tier0BoundaryMs)` |
| LoD path unravel | LodDecimator mapped out-of-window samples (tRelMs<0) to x=0 | Added in-window filter before binning |
| X label sticky at axis | `coerceAtLeast(chartLeft)` clamped all early labels to axis line | Replaced with `if (labelX >= chartLeft)` skip |
| Y labels clipped bottom | Used raw `14f` px instead of density-aware sp | `with(this) { 12.sp.toPx() }` |
| Signal line outside chart | No clipRect on drawPath | Added `clipRect(left=chartLeft…)` |
| Negative X shows "0s" | `coerceAtLeast(0L)` | `abs()` + `-` prefix for negative |
| OOM at MAX_X_WINDOW=3600 | MAX_SAMPLE_RATE=1000Hz assumed, 259MB pre-alloc | Reduced to 200Hz, TieredBuffer replaces flat ring |
## Next Phase Readiness
**Ready:**
- Library stable at v0.5.0-SNAPSHOT, published to mavenLocal
- Remote git: `ssh://3nt-git.duckdns.org:222/davide.trentin/KMPCharts.git`
- AndroidChartsApp consuming library, builds clean
- Clean Architecture sensor domain in place
**Potential next work:**
- Dirty flag render (skip frame if no new data) — thermal/battery improvement
- targetFps=30 default — thermal improvement
- iOS expect/actual for currentTimeMs (currently Android only)
- Publish to Maven Central or GitHub Packages
- KDoc on public API surface
- README with integration example
**Deferred:**
- iOS support (expect/actual beyond currentTimeMs)
- Adaptive sensor rate based on xWindowSeconds
---
*Phase: v0.2.0-polish, completed 2026-05-21*

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@ -7,6 +7,8 @@ KMP real-time line chart for Android. Renders multiple sensor signals at 200Hz+
- Multiple signals on one chart, added/removed dynamically
- FIFO circular buffer — lock-free writes at 200Hz+, safe render reads at 60fps
- Level-of-Detail decimation — renders O(pixels) regardless of buffer size (1h+ of data)
- Dirty-flag render: skips GPU draw when no new data since last frame
- Configurable render rate: default 30 fps, override via `targetFps` (pass `null` for max display Hz)
- X axis: scrolling window, seconds from configurable t0
- Y axis: auto-fit or fixed range
- Material3 default theme, fully customizable via `ChartTheme`
@ -25,7 +27,7 @@ Or Maven local:
```kotlin
// build.gradle.kts
implementation("eu.henesis:chart-realtime:0.1.0-SNAPSHOT")
implementation("dev.dtrentin:chart-realtime:0.5.0-SNAPSHOT")
```
## Quick start (3 lines)
@ -46,7 +48,7 @@ ChartConfig(
xWindowSeconds = 10f, // visible window width
yRange = YRange.Auto(), // or YRange.Fixed(-1f, 1f)
t0 = T0.FirstSample, // or T0.Fixed(epochMs)
targetFps = null, // null = display refresh rate
targetFps = 30, // default 30 fps; null = max display refresh rate
maxBufferSeconds = 3600f, // 1h history per signal
theme = ChartTheme( // optional visual override
backgroundColor = Color(0xFF1A1A2E),
@ -56,6 +58,30 @@ ChartConfig(
)
```
## Level of Detail
```kotlin
ChartConfig(lodMode = LodMode.MIN_MAX) // default — zero-alloc, preserves peaks
ChartConfig(lodMode = LodMode.LTTB) // visually smooth, slight alloc per frame
```
## Axis Labels
```kotlin
ChartConfig(
xLabelMode = AxisLabelMode.INSIDE, // default — labels over chart area
yLabelMode = AxisLabelMode.BESIDE, // reserved margin for Y labels
)
// AxisLabelMode.HIDDEN — hides labels on that axis
```
## Material3 Theme
```kotlin
val theme = rememberMaterialChartTheme()
RealtimeChart(state = state, theme = theme)
```
## Flow API
```kotlin
@ -68,10 +94,11 @@ state.collectFrom("ecg", ecgFlow, viewModelScope) // ecgFlow emits (timestampMs
## Performance notes
- Data thread pushes at any rate; render thread reads at display refresh (or `targetFps`)
- Data thread pushes at any rate; render thread reads at `targetFps` (default 30) or display refresh if null
- Buffer sized to `maxBufferSeconds × 1000 samples/s` per signal
- LoD decimation reduces >pixel-count data to min/max per pixel column
- Pre-allocated arrays — zero GC on hot render path (except LoD scratch, see TODO in `LodDecimator.kt`)
- Dirty-flag skips canvas draw when buffer unchanged since last frame
## Requirements

View file

@ -21,6 +21,10 @@ kotlin {
publishLibraryVariants("release")
}
iosX64()
iosArm64()
iosSimulatorArm64()
sourceSets {
commonMain.dependencies {
implementation(compose.runtime)

View file

@ -4,6 +4,9 @@ import androidx.compose.foundation.Canvas
import androidx.compose.foundation.background
import androidx.compose.runtime.Composable
import androidx.compose.runtime.remember
import androidx.compose.runtime.mutableLongStateOf
import androidx.compose.runtime.getValue
import androidx.compose.runtime.setValue
import androidx.compose.ui.Modifier
import androidx.compose.ui.graphics.Path
import androidx.compose.ui.platform.LocalDensity
@ -19,6 +22,14 @@ import dev.dtrentin.chart.render.AxisRenderer.resolveYRange
import dev.dtrentin.chart.render.SignalRenderer.drawSignal
import dev.dtrentin.chart.render.rememberFrameTick
/**
* Renders all signals held by [state] on a Canvas that repaints at [ChartConfig.targetFps].
*
* @param state holds all signal data and config.
* @param modifier applied to Canvas.
* @param xWindowSeconds visible X window in seconds; overrides [state.config.xWindowSeconds] at call site.
* @param theme visual theme; overrides [state.config.theme] at call site.
*/
@Composable
fun RealtimeChart(
state: RealtimeChartState,
@ -36,6 +47,7 @@ fun RealtimeChart(
val chartBottomInsetPx = remember(config.xLabelMode) {
if (config.xLabelMode == AxisLabelMode.BESIDE) with(density) { 20.dp.toPx() } else 0f
}
var lastRenderedVersion by remember { mutableLongStateOf(-1L) }
val snapTs = remember { LongArray(TieredBuffer.TOTAL_CAPACITY) }
val snapV = remember { FloatArray(TieredBuffer.TOTAL_CAPACITY) }
val lodX = remember { FloatArray(TieredBuffer.TOTAL_CAPACITY) }
@ -45,6 +57,8 @@ fun RealtimeChart(
Canvas(modifier = modifier.background(theme.backgroundColor)) {
@Suppress("UNUSED_EXPRESSION") frameTick
val currentVersion = state.dataVersion
if (currentVersion == lastRenderedVersion) return@Canvas
val signals = state.signals
if (signals.isEmpty() || state.resolvedT0Ms == null) return@Canvas
val windowMs = (xWindowSeconds * 1000f).toLong()
@ -86,5 +100,6 @@ fun RealtimeChart(
lodDecimator = lodDecimator, mode = config.lodMode,
)
}
lastRenderedVersion = currentVersion
}
}

View file

@ -27,6 +27,10 @@ class RealtimeChartState(
private val _signals = mutableStateOf<Map<String, SignalEntry>>(emptyMap())
internal val signals: Map<String, SignalEntry> get() = _signals.value
/** Increments on every [push] call. Use to skip rendering when no new data has arrived. */
@Volatile var dataVersion: Long = 0L
private set
@Volatile internal var resolvedT0Ms: Long? = when (val t = config.t0) {
is T0.Fixed -> t.epochMs
T0.FirstSample -> null
@ -46,6 +50,7 @@ class RealtimeChartState(
fun push(name: String, timestampMs: Long, value: Float) {
if (resolvedT0Ms == null) resolvedT0Ms = timestampMs
_signals.value[name]?.buffer?.push(timestampMs, value)
dataVersion++
}
/** Collects (timestampMs, value) pairs from [flow] into signal [name]. Returns [Job]. */

View file

@ -1,7 +1,13 @@
package dev.dtrentin.chart.model
/** Controls where axis tick labels are drawn. */
enum class AxisLabelMode {
INSIDE, // labels drawn over chart data area (default)
BESIDE, // labels in reserved margin outside chart data area
HIDDEN, // no labels
/** Labels drawn over chart data area. No margin reserved. */
INSIDE,
/** Labels in reserved margin outside chart area. Inset applied automatically. */
BESIDE,
/** No axis labels rendered. */
HIDDEN,
}

View file

@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ package dev.dtrentin.chart.model
* @param xWindowSeconds visible X range in seconds. Data older than (latestTs - xWindowSeconds) is not rendered.
* @param yRange Y axis range strategy.
* @param t0 Origin of X axis (seconds = 0).
* @param targetFps Render rate cap. null = display refresh rate via withFrameNanos. Range: 1..displayMax.
* @param targetFps Render rate cap. Default 30 fps. Pass null to render at display refresh rate (use for signals display Hz). Range: 1..displayMax.
* @param maxBufferSeconds Max history kept per signal. Caller is responsible for memory implications.
* @param theme Visual theme (colors, stroke widths).
*/
@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ data class ChartConfig(
val xWindowSeconds: Float = 10f,
val yRange: YRange = YRange.Auto(),
val t0: T0 = T0.FirstSample,
val targetFps: Int? = null,
val targetFps: Int? = 30,
val maxBufferSeconds: Float = 60f,
val theme: ChartTheme = ChartTheme(),
val showGrid: Boolean = true,

View file

@ -1,3 +1,10 @@
package dev.dtrentin.chart.model
enum class LodMode { MIN_MAX, LTTB }
/** Level-of-Detail decimation strategy applied when visible samples exceed pixel columns. */
enum class LodMode {
/** Retain min and max per pixel column. Preserves signal peaks. Zero allocations at render time. */
MIN_MAX,
/** Largest-Triangle-Three-Buckets. Visually accurate downsampling. Slight allocation per render frame. */
LTTB,
}

View file

@ -0,0 +1,149 @@
package dev.dtrentin.chart
import androidx.compose.ui.graphics.Color
import dev.dtrentin.chart.model.ChartConfig
import dev.dtrentin.chart.model.SignalConfig
import dev.dtrentin.chart.model.T0
import kotlin.test.Test
import kotlin.test.assertEquals
import kotlin.test.assertNotNull
import kotlin.test.assertNull
import kotlin.test.assertTrue
class RealtimeChartStateTest {
private val defaultSignalConfig = SignalConfig(color = Color.Red)
// ── addSignal ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
@Test fun addSignal_signalPresent() {
val state = RealtimeChartState()
state.addSignal("s1", defaultSignalConfig)
assertNotNull(state.signals["s1"])
}
@Test fun addSignal_multipleSignals_allPresent() {
val state = RealtimeChartState()
state.addSignal("a", defaultSignalConfig)
state.addSignal("b", SignalConfig(color = Color.Blue))
assertEquals(2, state.signals.size)
assertNotNull(state.signals["a"])
assertNotNull(state.signals["b"])
}
@Test fun addSignal_duplicate_replacesBuffer() {
val state = RealtimeChartState()
state.addSignal("s1", defaultSignalConfig)
state.push("s1", 1000L, 1f)
// replace — old buffer gone
state.addSignal("s1", defaultSignalConfig)
// new buffer is empty: dataVersion still incremented by the push above, but
// the new entry should be independent; just assert the signal is still present
assertNotNull(state.signals["s1"])
assertEquals(1, state.signals.size)
}
// ── removeSignal ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
@Test fun removeSignal_signalAbsent() {
val state = RealtimeChartState()
state.addSignal("s1", defaultSignalConfig)
state.removeSignal("s1")
assertTrue(state.signals.isEmpty())
}
@Test fun removeSignal_noOp_whenMissing() {
val state = RealtimeChartState()
state.removeSignal("nonexistent") // must not throw
assertTrue(state.signals.isEmpty())
}
@Test fun removeSignal_onlyTargetRemoved() {
val state = RealtimeChartState()
state.addSignal("a", defaultSignalConfig)
state.addSignal("b", defaultSignalConfig)
state.removeSignal("a")
assertNull(state.signals["a"])
assertNotNull(state.signals["b"])
}
// ── push ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
@Test fun push_unknownSignal_noThrow() {
val state = RealtimeChartState()
state.push("ghost", 1000L, 42f) // no signal registered — must not throw
}
@Test fun push_incrementsDataVersion() {
val state = RealtimeChartState()
state.addSignal("s1", defaultSignalConfig)
val before = state.dataVersion
state.push("s1", 1000L, 1f)
assertEquals(before + 1L, state.dataVersion)
}
@Test fun push_multipleIncrements_eachPushBumpsVersion() {
val state = RealtimeChartState()
state.addSignal("s1", defaultSignalConfig)
repeat(5) { i -> state.push("s1", (1000L + i), i.toFloat()) }
assertEquals(5L, state.dataVersion)
}
@Test fun push_unknownSignal_stillIncrementsDataVersion() {
val state = RealtimeChartState()
// no addSignal — push on ghost still bumps dataVersion
state.push("ghost", 1000L, 1f)
assertEquals(1L, state.dataVersion)
}
// ── resolvedT0Ms / T0 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────
@Test fun t0FirstSample_resolvedT0Ms_nullBeforePush() {
val state = RealtimeChartState(ChartConfig(t0 = T0.FirstSample))
assertNull(state.resolvedT0Ms)
}
@Test fun t0FirstSample_resolvedT0Ms_setOnFirstPush() {
val state = RealtimeChartState(ChartConfig(t0 = T0.FirstSample))
state.addSignal("s1", defaultSignalConfig)
state.push("s1", 5000L, 1f)
assertEquals(5000L, state.resolvedT0Ms)
}
@Test fun t0FirstSample_resolvedT0Ms_notChangedBySubsequentPush() {
val state = RealtimeChartState(ChartConfig(t0 = T0.FirstSample))
state.addSignal("s1", defaultSignalConfig)
state.push("s1", 5000L, 1f)
state.push("s1", 9000L, 2f)
assertEquals(5000L, state.resolvedT0Ms)
}
@Test fun t0Fixed_resolvedT0Ms_setFromConfig() {
val epoch = 1_000_000L
val state = RealtimeChartState(ChartConfig(t0 = T0.Fixed(epoch)))
assertEquals(epoch, state.resolvedT0Ms)
}
@Test fun t0Fixed_resolvedT0Ms_unchangedAfterPush() {
val epoch = 1_000_000L
val state = RealtimeChartState(ChartConfig(t0 = T0.Fixed(epoch)))
state.addSignal("s1", defaultSignalConfig)
state.push("s1", epoch + 1000L, 3f)
assertEquals(epoch, state.resolvedT0Ms)
}
// ── config ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
@Test fun config_exposedCorrectly() {
val cfg = ChartConfig(xWindowSeconds = 30f)
val state = RealtimeChartState(cfg)
assertEquals(cfg, state.config)
}
// ── dataVersion starts at 0 ────────────────────────────────────────────────
@Test fun dataVersion_initiallyZero() {
val state = RealtimeChartState()
assertEquals(0L, state.dataVersion)
}
}

View file

@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
package dev.dtrentin.chart
import platform.Foundation.NSDate
internal actual fun currentTimeMs(): Long = (NSDate.date().timeIntervalSince1970 * 1000).toLong()